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March 24, 2026
日期rìqī(ri4qi1)
日期 refers to the specific day of the month in the calendar system. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as scheduling events, writing letters, and specifying deadlines. Understanding how to use this term is essential for navigating daily life in a Chinese-speaking environment.
Frequency#3934DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the specific date can hold significant importance, especially in relation to festivals, family gatherings, and business dealings. For instance, the Lunar New Year date varies each year and is crucial for celebrations.
Memory Tip
Think of 日期 as '日' (sun) and '期' (period). Imagine the sun shining on a calendar period, illuminating the exact date. The pronunciation 'ri4 qi1' can be remembered by picturing the 'ri' as the sun rising on a new day, marking a fresh date.
Meanings of 日期
rìqī(ri4qi1)
1date
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About 日期
日期Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
时间词time word (t.)Part of Speech
#3934Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL1HSKKL1CEFRA1
Podcast: 日期
Podcast: 日期
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AI Study Notes for 日期
Quick Contrast
日期 (rìqī) vs 时间 (shíjiān) — use 日期 when referring specifically to a calendar date, while 时间 denotes a more general concept of time.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 日期 as '日' (sun) and '期' (period). Imagine the sun shining on a calendar period, illuminating the exact date. The pronunciation 'ri4 qi1' can be remembered by picturing the 'ri' as the sun rising on a new day, marking a fresh date.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 日期 with 时候 (shíhòu), which refers to a time period rather than a specific date. It's commonly used in both formal documents and casual conversation. Remember to use the correct measure word 个 (gè) when counting dates.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 日期 connects to other time-related vocabulary like 星期 (xīngqī - week) and 年 (nián - year). Focus on practicing how to ask and discuss dates in various contexts, such as making plans or setting appointments.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the specific date can hold significant importance, especially in relation to festivals, family gatherings, and business dealings. For instance, the Lunar New Year date varies each year and is crucial for celebrations.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 日期 when referring to time, leading to confusion. For example, saying '我想知道你的日期' (Wǒ xiǎng zhīdào nǐ de rìqī - I want to know your date) when they actually mean 'time' is incorrect. Instead, use '时间' (shíjiān) for time.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 日期
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Grammar Patterns of 日期
日期 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Older machines will need a software patch to be loaded to correct the date.
9
比赛本应另择日期。
bǐ sài běn yīng lìng zé rì qī。
The competition should have been rescheduled for a later date.
10
检查员很尽职地在一本大红册子上记下了日期。
jiǎn chá yuán hěn jìn zhí dì zài yī běn dà hóng cè zǐ shàng jì xià le rì qī。
The inspector dutifully recorded the date in a large red book.
Cultural Notes for 日期
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the specific date can hold significant importance, especially in relation to festivals, family gatherings, and business dealings. For instance, the Lunar New Year date varies each year and is crucial for celebrations.
Frequently Asked Questions about 日期
You can say '今天是几号?' (Jīntiān shì jǐ hào?), which means 'What date is it today?'.
日期 refers specifically to a date, while 时候 refers to a time period or moment.
Yes, 日期 is appropriate for both contexts, whether you're scheduling a meeting or chatting with friends.